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New economic period to the opportunity and the challenge that the Chinese mineral spring development bring(B)
provenance:China Mineral Water  Date
Added:2005-11-12
4, the our country mineral spring product want for special features.Currently the our country mineral spring market in the familiar product contains the Sr and is partial to a mineral spring of Si for the commonness much.The very difficult and common drinking water is mutually distinct from the color, flavor, the eating aspect, in the consumer heart, the formation mineral spring with general similar concept of drinking water.Didn't high quality that present the beneficial little chemical element abundant etc. superiority and the mineral springs of a mineral spring.Affected the development of the mineral spring.
5, the mineral spring produces the business enterprise and the management market without the preface to compete, also affecting the mineral spring famous brand to establish.Currently the mineral spring of the our country produce the factory house many, the market competition vehemence, a factory of product price near cost, a price war, although it is said the number of the consumption mineral spring have another, produce to still be placed in to develop the difficult stage, the mineral spring the manufacturer does not earn money, the consumer does not save money, in the center circulate link get violence.
Mineral spring resources condition:
Complicated geology condition and diverse geography weather environments became to establish the beneficial foundation for the our country mineral spring resources, abundant resources, numerous category, vast market foreground makes the development of the mineral spring of the our country cause the value of related realm personage in world.Study the analytical mineral spring resources potential, have the important meaning to the development of the our country mineral spring.
The our country mineral spring resources checks the work, can is divided into the 50's from the planned economy system under of nation devotion for lord of local area check, to 80's from development owner investment for lord of alone the well, spring evaluate two stages.Backlog a great deal of data.
According to the covariance,25 provinces( city, area) have already found out the mineral water to allow to mine the biggest province of amount of resources as the west province, is a 168698 m3s/ d, the sweet province of is minimal,2 minerals that have the amount of resources order to allow to mine to measure for the 240 m3s/ d.The accuracy of the resources quantity mainly is subjected to the restrict of statistics the data, order the number to be close to 200 such as the mineral that the province in Guangdong checks the evaluation, but this time work can collect of mineral order the data to only have 81, the still not enough check to evaluate the half that the mineral orders the number.
The resources takes up the circumstance:
Pass are 1945 to have already evaluated the mineral to order the analysis to 23 provinces( city, area), set up the factory 848 of the mineral water totally, have 43.6% that the total mineral orders the number.Statistics the data according to 1997, the our country near 1000 minerals spring yield total is 1,850,000 m3s/ years, if press 3:1 of the resources product devotion produce than the calculation( namely produce the headwaters water that the mineral marine products article of the 1 m3 needs the 3 m3s each time), then the mineral water resources use the quantity and should be 5,550,000 m3s annually, having 0.66% of all minerals water resources quantity, still not to 1%.The our country mineral spring mainly regard Sr Si type, Si and Srs as principle, three kinds of minerals water resources total amount is 1090140 m3s/ d.25 province( city, area) Sr Si types, the Si types and a mineral of Sr water resources mine to take up the quantity to have the total amount of be close to 84%, mine 90.4% that the mineral orders the number to have the total mineral to order the number.
The development exploitation of the resources:
A hair with boiling mineral of the Sr Si makes use of 41.7% that the mineral orders the number to have the total amount;The boiling hair of the Si mineral orders 43.1% that the number has the total number;The boiling hair of the Sr mineral orders 34.7% of have the total amount.
Measure the aspect in the resources, a mineral of the Sr Si water resources development takes up to measure for the 242842 m3s/ d, having 42.7% of this kind of mineral water resources total amount;A mineral of Si water resources development takes up to measure for the 117029 m3s/ d, having this kind of 55.32% of resources total amount;A mineral of Sr water resources development takes up to measure for the 148654 m3s/ d, having this kind of 48% of resources total amount.In addition to Sr Si, Si, the mineral water, the other mineral water takes up the resources to measure for the 81845 m3s/ d, having 72.86% of this kind of mineral water total amount, developping to order to have 52.86% that this kind of mineral orders the total amount.
The mineral water resources development makes use of the potential analysis
Resources potential;The our country mineral water resources is abundant, the category is numerous.Have the development takes up the resources to have great capacity, the yield is small;Take up the mineral orders the number much, small characteristics of production scale.
The whole country presses to have already evaluated the mineral to order several 3500 calculations, estimate our country the mineral water allows to mine the resources to measure for the 2285500 m3s/ d, about matching 834,000,000 m3s/ years.These datas are the simple covariance value that the ones mineral water order only, if order to carry on the mineral spring farmland in the district to check the evaluation to these minerals spring, the resources quantity can also extend.Currently, the mineral water of the our country development belongs to the Sr Si, Si and Srs to reach the object mineral water mostly,23 province( city, area) Sr, Sis and the compound a hair with boiling mineral of the Sr Si amount to 704, the Sr Si, Sr takes up the resources with the Si mineral water to measure the 508525 m3s/ d, the surplus resources measures for the 581615 m3s/ d;The boiling hair of other type minerals orders to count to 74, only equal to Sr, Si and the Sr Si mineral water of 1/10 or so.Take up the resources measures for the 81845 m3s/ d, the surplus resources measures for the 30486 m3s/ d.Press current have already explored the clear resources quantity and resourceses to take up the rate, our country the mineral marine products article yield increase one more have the resources assurance.If the yield of the mineral spring can attain already 1% of explore the clear resources quantity, the mineral amount of marine products of the our country can compare the current yield to extend 200% many.Be showed from this, the our country mineral water resources potential is very huge.
Produce the potential:Actually, a lot of minerals of our country spring produces the actual production ability of the business enterprise to compare actual big and many times of yield.We investigated some 32 mineral springs of province to produce the actual yield circumstance of business enterprise physically, these factories house takes up the mineral water resources to measure for the 74594 m3s/ d totally, about matching 2,720,000 m3s/ years, the design yield is 174,100 m3s/ days, but actual the yield only have 20,600 m3s/ years.Equal to take up 1/1000 of the amount of resources, the design yield of near very it a.Estimate according to the first step, the production ability of the national mineral spring over 20,000,000 tons, actual yield only is it is very it an or so, the idle rate of the equipments is very high.Therefore, the production potential of the our country mineral spring is very big.
Market potential:The consumption of the market is direct source motive of the mineral spring industry development.The our country mineral spring market feels shock from the one who have no to have, since the childhood, it develops the western same profession of the speed ream.Be from deluxe guest house to the individual monger stall, all at conduct to sell the mineral spring, from invite usual foods that the country of the national head of state arrives the common family to all drink the mineral spring.The product packing also the is colourful each different, various packing materialses of paper, plastics, glass, metalses all have, the hogshead is small to hear the shape diverse, the mineral water market presents a parties prosperity prospects.But in the market back, the mineral water produces the business enterprise at experience the market molestation of the ruthlessness competition.The product cost rising, the price descend, provide big in beg, market saturation, resulted in business enterprise make money little, loss in business many.Plus in recent years, the foreign mineral spring produces the business enterprise to enter the our country market in succession, make our country the mineral spring the development faces the tremendous test.Dispassion analytical current situation, the confidence business opportunities, acceleration development, just is we exist the road of the development.
(1),Spoil the big consumption population cardinal number is biggest potential that the our country mineral water consumes the market.The person of the our country all the mineral water consumes the quantity is one of the lowest nations in the world, press the our country mineral marine products quantity currently, person all the year consumes the mineral water to have only 1.5 rise,1% that equal to Italian all consumes the level, if the person all consumes to increase 1 rise, the mineral spring yield will compare to increase 2/3 currently, so, our country mineral water of the consumption market potential is very big.Now our country the mineral water consume market mainly city in bigly and tour region.A pedestrian consumes to have great capacity, the child compare the adult to consume many.Raise continuously horizontally along with the economy, the city country consumes the difference of contract, the consumption market of the mineral spring will from big in the city expand to in small city, from travel the fluid population extends the resident population, arriving the general family from the wealthy family.The mineral spring consume the market and will continue to extend.
(2),The people live the conversion of the idea, promoting the mineral water consume.Aggravate along with the exaltation and pollution of the environment of waters of the life level, the health causes the people's value more and more, under the condition that the water of the town running water system handle and can't attain the flourishing nation still ready to drink from the piping, some economic conditions are opposite to compare the good family to start choose the bucket to pack the mineral spring to be the drinking water, a market that packs the mineral spring still will think ¡ã to be good in the future.In the past, people's food is for the sake of the increment nourishment, but what the modern people food pursue is the nourishment balance, the mineral spring was exactly to had no the sugar, low and hot and beneficial chemical element content to enrich to become people's head to choose one of the beverages with it.Match the people pursues the pure and healthful drinking request, the development foreground that the mineral spring produces to have the amplitude.
(3),The mineral water with superiority of its oneself quality, the inevitable meeting occupies the important position in the beverage profession.Middle from the 90's, the purified water, distilled water starts be the beverage to flood the market, and occupied the market very big one part of quotas.Along with the people cognitive to science of water raise continuously, the influence of these waters upon the human body health have already been know by more and more people.Along with change of time, the purified water, distilled water...etc. will withdraw the drinking market, developping to leave the very big space for the mineral water, extending the development potential.
(4),The development that has the special features mineral marine products article will have the certain development potential.At the west nation, such as Germany, the mineral spring that contains the CO2 spirit has 80% above, big and parts of persons is partial to the gasification water.Currently, the mineral marine products the article overwhelming majority of the our country market are Si, Srs, or the Sr Si compound the type has no the vapor mineral spring, rarely contain the product of the CO2 spirit.The development our country contain to annoy the mineral water and will bring the new business opportunities for the mineral water market.Therefore, the development implies the special composition, special taste and has the mineral spring of the special function, will be the development direction of the aftertime mineral spring.
The mineral water resources development makes use of the estimate:The mineral water resources development makes use of the whole development level of degree and national economies inseparable, the mineral water resources the development make use of estimate and must follow the objective development regulation, press the resources characteristics establishment. 1, the our country mineral water develops the speed the first several year very quick, the growth rate of year amounts to 20% above, be tend in in the last few years normally, or so in 10%.Anticipate in 2010 our country mineral amount of marine products will over 3,000,000 tons.
2, is abundant according to the our country mineral water resources, the characteristics that category are of a great variety, develop the special type mineral spring product.In addition to needing the Si, the Sr mineral water, market as to it's the mineral spring demand of its type will increase, if mineral water with CO2 spirit, mineral water etc. with the mineral materials, such as selenium, zinc and iodine...etc..Anticipate till 2010, contain to annoy the mineral amount of marine products and will attain 300,000 tons or so, in addition to Si, the Sr mineral water, other types mineral amount of marine products will have the half of the total yield or so.Appear to appear the phenomenon of the price difference also because of the mineral quality composition dissimilarity contain.
3, the mineral water produces the business enterprise decrease, yield increment.The development process of the review our country carbonic acid beverage, relieve in the early years, the our country had a handful of few soda factories only, to 70's don't, almost each county even the communes all set up since the soda factory.Since 80's open along with the market, the ocean beverage" cola" etc. enters China distinctly, the domestic soda factory is almost an a whole army of the night didn't, the domestic soda business enterprise that unique ability and the ocean beverages match is a dint treasure group of .The carbonic acid beverage development of the our country experience, from bloom all over the place a show only.Currently the our country mineral water also is placed in to bloom the stage all over the place, government-owned, collective, individual etc. the business enterprise sets up the factory in succession, outside company,such as the true group of the nest group, Korea, etc. is also successive at our country Anne's camp firm .The business enterprise group of this this foreign country with borrow the strong real strenght, with the our country these small scales factory house loots the market.Under the circumstances, in one large quantity, the small mineral water production the business enterprise wants the collapse, or is annex, the bigger business enterprise also only constitutes the group, strengthenning the real strenght, establishing the famous brand, raising to exist to develop the ability, then can compete the market with oversea influence.Anticipate the our country mineral spring under the condition that yield increase, a quantity of factory will reduce year by year. 4, abundant resources, the superior environment is the beneficial important factor that the mineral water resources can keep on to develop.Currently, the our country checks the mineral water headwaters of evaluation to all belong to the single spring of single bore, in addition to the hygiene protection taking the explicit provision, all infinite make.Result in the city city center of area and densely populate area mine the mineral water, produce the circumstance of the mineral spring product.The foreign mineral water produces the business enterprise to extremely value to the natural environment condition, in the same way the country Montclar and the Pellegrino headwaters ground of Italies all locate the Alps;The Neusels mineralguelle of Germany locates the scenic area of the of;The Viladran headwaters ground of Spain is placed in the national natural sanctuary in.The our country certainly have the mineral spring factory that can keep on to develop the advantage condition in the future is to own the beautiful natural environment, the precious mineral spring type and abundant resourceses keep the quantity.Therefore, the mineral spring evaluation of the future not only is limited by the hydrology geology condition, naturals environment but also shoulds be the important factor to give the value.
After going into a life time, mineral spring industry development:
Go into a life time is the inevitable road that China adapts the economic globalization, to go into the preparation that the opportunity and challenges should do that a life time bring.The progress of the economic globalization makes the economic benefits of midland is not only the body now in traditional" the race business enterprise" of the our country capital.And the body is joint venture in the " mainland" that offshore capital participate now and individual proprietorship business enterprise.In order to support the national economic benefits, urge all countries adjustment economy development strategy and the government working talent, a lot of nations all value in the middle of open strengthen the native economic competitiveness, the international economic new order that participate to build up the fair reasonable actively, create to support a valid market also more more important than the industry policy.Therefore, the government wants to convert the idea, rising to create the good market environment, the market mechanism of the construction norm, want to break away from the rightness the direct intervention of the business enterprise, concentrate the energy to grow and perfect market environment, complete from manage to grow the ministrant working talent change.The business enterprise wants to change from the claim government help the request government of service change, the government want to be from the direct management business enterprise toward the norm market change, the business enterprise want to be real to become the leading role of the economic market. - The mineral spring profession wants the development, must strengthen business enterprise and the exchanges of the governments and communicate, strengthenning local business enterprise and the exchanges of the foreign business enterprises and communicating, strengthenning the contact between manufacturer and consumer. understand and control the international market movement mechanism and economies to develop the regulation.
Standard committee of food of United Nations and the agriculture organizations and the World Health Organization foods, convened the mineral spring standard establishment meeting in Switzerland in 2000, discuss the mineral spring and international standard of the bottled waters.Carried on the discussion to the mineral spring and the definition, headwaters, fluid matter, production line...etc. of the bottled water.Marine products article classification:Natural mineral spring:Meet the headwaters and the mineral quality content standard requests of the mineral spring;Pack the water:Not natural mineral spring, be the mankind to consume to use.The mineral or the CO2 that can imply or increase;But can't contain the sugar, the sweet flavor, seasoning or other foods;In addition, don't adopt any processing;Raw water:Derive from the particular environment resources, have not yet the public water supply system;At is easily adopt by contaminated area already to prevent¡ãfrom the measure, avoid the raw water quantity be subjected to chemistry, physics and the microorganism pollutions or influence;Keep the water to start the microorganism and main chemistry compositions Central plains constant;Protect the headwaters;Process the water:Commendable from any headwaters.Several kinds will change the processing method of the original composition:Reduce or do away with to fuse the air;Increase or reorganize CO2 etc..
The comrades, the mineral spring resources of China is abundant, the category is numerous, having the very big resources potential and producing the potential and the market potentials, have vast of development foreground.
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